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Sue Wei
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APY vs APR in Crypto: What’s the Difference?

APY and APR are commonly used to measure returns in crypto products. Learn how they differ and how compounding affects potential earnings.

APY vs APR in Crypto: What’s the Difference?

Understanding APY and APR

APY and APR are two ways of expressing returns on financial products, including certain crypto services.

Both represent interest rates, but they are calculated differently.

What is APR?

APR stands for Annual Percentage Rate.

It represents the yearly interest earned or paid without taking compounding into account.

What is APY?

APY stands for Annual Percentage Yield.

It includes the effect of compounding, meaning interest earned on previously accumulated interest.

Because of compounding, APY is usually higher than APR when calculated over the same period.

Example

If interest is compounded regularly, the total return over a year may exceed the simple APR rate.

APY reflects this additional growth.

Why this matters

Understanding the difference between APY and APR can help users compare financial products and understand potential returns more clearly.

Takeaway

APR shows simple annual interest, while APY includes the effects of compounding. The difference can affect the total return over time.

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